Familiarize yourself with the buttons.
- Taking Pictures With A Dslr Camera
- Beginners Guide To Dslr Photography
- Taking Double Exposure Pictures With Dslr Camera
- The shutter button is a small button, usually on the top right corner of the camera, you press down when taking a picture. The zoom button is usually a long line, which you toggle back and forth to zoom in and out on a subject. These are the basic buttons you need to take a picture.[2]
- The 'mode' button is usually a rectangular button labeled 'mode.' You press down on this button to switch from picture mode to video mode, in the event you want to shoot videos. A rectangular button labeled 'menu' allows you to switch the settings on your camera. You usually navigate through the menu mode with the hep of a scroll wheel you rotate to select and adjust settings.[3]
- A triangle-shaped button, much like the play button on your VCR, allows you to playback pictures you just took. You can scroll through pictures using the scroll wheel.[4]
The crack of the bat, the smell of the grass, and the roar of the crowd…no, we’re not talking about pro baseball, but kids sports! As the season change brings warmer weather, it’s time to gas up the peewee wagon – a.k.a. Dodge Caravan – to shuttle your children to practice, whether it’s softball, soccer, track-and-field, lacrosse, cheerleading, or whatever game they are participating in.
In addition to cheering from the sidelines, a proud parent’s responsibility includes photographing all the memorable moments of his/her kids at play. Sports and action shots are some of the most difficult pictures to capture, but even point-and-shoot users can become a pro sports photographer (well, almost) just by using some simple photography tips.
To get some expert tips and techniques we spoke with photographer, author, and media personality Erin Manning. “Lightning-fast action, limited access, less-than-ideal lighting conditions, and weather can conspire to frustrate even the most experienced photographer,” Manning said. “Whether you’re using a compact camera or a DSLR, I have six surefire tips to help you overcome these obstacles.”
Use a fast shutter speed
Taking Pictures With A Dslr Camera
Manning said that using a faster shutter speed is key to many great sports action shots. “If you want to freeze the action, use your camera’s Sports Mode for an automatic fast shutter speed, or set the exposure to TV [or S] for Shutter Priority and manually dial the shutter speed to 1/250th of a second. If your images still look blurry, keep raising your shutter speed.”
Pan the action
Shake presets premiere pro. Panning the action keeps your kids in focus and blurs the background, Manning points out, creating streaks all around that indicate motion and speed.
Here’s how Manning does it. First, ensure a steady stance. Keep your feet firmly planted, and twist from your waist up, to follow the movement. Your camera should keep pace with the movement across frame. Second, press your shutter button halfway and track your subject. Don’t let them run out of your viewfinder’s frame. When the moment is right, fully depress the shutter button.
Consider the light
Light is important when photographing movement. “If you’re outside on a bright sunny day, you can capture action easily. But what if the light is fading or you’re indoors? Just raise your ISO or use your on-camera flash. If you’re shooting indoors and experiencing strange colorcasts in your images, try adjusting your White Balance settings until the image looks normal on your camera’s LCD viewfinder.”
Check the background
Beginners Guide To Dslr Photography
Always review the background when you’re framing your shot. “Check out the surroundings. If there are distractions in the background, move around to get a better shot. You can also get up close to the action by using a long, telephoto zoom lens on a DSLR. If you’re using a compact camera, zoom in to the action by extending the lens into telephoto mode.”
Taking Double Exposure Pictures With Dslr Camera
Take More Shots Than You Need
“Always keep shooting. With digital photography, you don’t need to pay for film or processing; in fact, your only limit is the amount of space on your camera’s memory card. Remember, you can always delete images, but you can’t add them!”
Be Fast
“Be ready to shoot. Action happens very fast. To capture images in quick succession, select your camera’s Continuous Mode function and hold your finger down on the shutter button,” Manning said.
Just as you need to be quick with your reflexes, it’s important to use a fast memory card that records the images as quickly as you capture them. “I like to use the SanDisk Extreme UHS-I memory card. It’s eight times faster than ordinary memory cards, which makes it perfect for continuous burst mode shots,” Manning said.
What to take away
These six tips can help you capture some great footage of your son or daughter’s sporting events. Remember the major imaging aspects of keeping a steady hand, focus, timing and lighting; following them will greatly improve your photography skills, and maybe have you become the envy of all the other parents on your child’s team. The key, above and beyond these tips, is to always keep shooting. Practice makes perfect, and once you’ve mastered the basics, try thinking outside the box with your subjects and how you frame them. Changing your angle and perspective as well as shooting in black and white could lead to some creative and interesting shots down the road.
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Erin Manning is a renowned professional photographer, author, educator, and media personality. Television viewers know Erin best as the digital photography expert and host of DIY Network’s Telly-award-winning TV series The Whole Picture. In addition to creating and hosting the popular Digital Photography 101 video series, she is the author of two books, Portrait and Candid Photography and Make Money with Your Digital Photography, both published by Wiley. She recently partnered with SanDisk to create informative, inspiring content that illustrate how important a fast, high-quality memory is when capturing photos and video
(Images via Erin Manning Photography; main image via Wendy Nero/Shutterstock; mode dial image via TungCheung/Shutterstock; bowling image via Poznyakov/Shutterstock )
Taking dramatic nighttime photographs with your DSLR camera requires a different mindset and special techniques compared to daytime shooting.
Turn Off the Flash for Night Photography
If you leave your camera in Auto mode, it will try to fire the pop-up flash to compensate for the low light. All this will achieve is an 'over-lit' foreground, with a background that's been plunged into darkness. Using any of the other camera modes will negate this problem.
Use a Tripod
You will need to use long exposures to get great nighttime shots and that means that you will need a tripod.
If your tripod is a bit flimsy, hang a heavy bag from the center section to keep it from blowing around in the wind. Even the slightest amount of wind can shake the tripod while exposing and you may not be able to see a soft blur on the LCD screen. Err on the side of caution.
Use the Self-Timer
Just pressing the shutter button can cause camera shake, even with a tripod. Use your camera's self-timer function, in conjunction with the mirror lock-up function (if you have this on your DSLR), to prevent blurry photos.
A shutter release or remote trigger is another option and a good investment for any photographer who takes long exposures on a regular basis. Purchase one that is dedicated to your model of camera.
Use a Long Exposure
To create great nighttime shots, you need to allow the dim ambient light to sufficiently reach the image sensor — so you'll be shooting longer exposures.
A minimum of 30 seconds is a good place to begin and the exposure can be extended from there if necessary. At 30 seconds, any moving lit objects in your shot, such as cars, will be transformed into stylish trails of light.
If the exposure is very long, then it may be out of your camera's range of shutter speeds. Many DSLRs can go as long as 30 seconds, but that may be it. If you need a longer exposure, use the bulb setting to keep the shutter open as long as the shutter button is pressed. A shutter release is essential for this step; they typically include a lock so you do not have to actually hold the button the entire time (just don't lose it in the dark!).
Be patient!
The camera will take longer to render and process these long exposures. Be patient and let it process one image before trying to take the next one. Night photography is a slow process and, besides, you want to see the capture on the LCD screen so you can adjust the next exposure to perfect the shot.
Switch to Manual Focus
Even the best cameras and lenses have a difficult time with autofocus in low light and it is probably going to be best to switch your lens to manual focus.
If you even have a hard time finding something to focus on in the dark, use the distance scale on the lens. Estimate how far away a subject is in feet or meters, then use a flashlight to see and set that measurement on the lens.
If the only subject is very far away, set the lens to infinity and stop down as far as the lens will go (a minimum of f/16) and everything should fall into focus. You can always check on your LCD screen and adjust the next shot accordingly.
Increase the Depth of Field
A large depth of field is best for nighttime shots, particularly when you're photographing buildings and lit structures. A minimum of f/11 should be used though f/16 and up are even better — although less light enters the lens, so adjust your shutter speed accordingly.
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For every f/stop move you make, your exposure will double. If you shot at f/11 for 30 seconds, then you will need to expose for a full minute when shooting at f/16. If you want to go to f/22, then your exposure would be 2 minutes. Use the timer on your phone if your camera does not reach these times.
Watch Your ISO
If you have adjusted your shutter speed and aperture, and still do not have enough light in your photograph, you could consider upping your ISO setting to help you to shoot in lower light conditions.
Remember, though, that a higher ISO will also add noise to your image. Noise makes its biggest appearance in the shadows and night photography is filled with shadows. Use the lowest ISO you can get away with!
Have Spare Batteries On Hand
Long exposures drain camera batteries. Carry spare batteries if you plan to conduct a lot of nighttime shots.
Experiment with Shutter and Aperture Priority Modes
If you want to help yourself learn as you go along, consider experimenting with these two modes. AV (or A — aperture priority mode) allows you to choose the aperture, and TV (or S — shutter priority mode) lets you choose the shutter speed. The camera will sort out the rest.
Priority-mode shooting is a great way to learn how the camera exposes images, and it will help you to achieve the correct exposure.
The crack of the bat, the smell of the grass, and the roar of the crowd…no, we’re not talking about pro baseball, but kids sports! As the season change brings warmer weather, it’s time to gas up the peewee wagon – a.k.a. Dodge Caravan – to shuttle your children to practice, whether it’s softball, soccer, track-and-field, lacrosse, cheerleading, or whatever game they are participating in.
In addition to cheering from the sidelines, a proud parent’s responsibility includes photographing all the memorable moments of his/her kids at play. Sports and action shots are some of the most difficult pictures to capture, but even point-and-shoot users can become a pro sports photographer (well, almost) just by using some simple photography tips.
To get some expert tips and techniques we spoke with photographer, author, and media personality Erin Manning. “Lightning-fast action, limited access, less-than-ideal lighting conditions, and weather can conspire to frustrate even the most experienced photographer,” Manning said. “Whether you’re using a compact camera or a DSLR, I have six surefire tips to help you overcome these obstacles.”
Use a fast shutter speed
Manning said that using a faster shutter speed is key to many great sports action shots. “If you want to freeze the action, use your camera’s Sports Mode for an automatic fast shutter speed, or set the exposure to TV [or S] for Shutter Priority and manually dial the shutter speed to 1/250th of a second. If your images still look blurry, keep raising your shutter speed.”
Pan the action
Panning the action keeps your kids in focus and blurs the background, Manning points out, creating streaks all around that indicate motion and speed.
Here’s how Manning does it. First, ensure a steady stance. Keep your feet firmly planted, and twist from your waist up, to follow the movement. Your camera should keep pace with the movement across frame. Second, press your shutter button halfway and track your subject. Don’t let them run out of your viewfinder’s frame. When the moment is right, fully depress the shutter button.
Consider the light
Light is important when photographing movement. “If you’re outside on a bright sunny day, you can capture action easily. But what if the light is fading or you’re indoors? Just raise your ISO or use your on-camera flash. If you’re shooting indoors and experiencing strange colorcasts in your images, try adjusting your White Balance settings until the image looks normal on your camera’s LCD viewfinder.”
Check the background
Always review the background when you’re framing your shot. “Check out the surroundings. If there are distractions in the background, move around to get a better shot. You can also get up close to the action by using a long, telephoto zoom lens on a DSLR. If you’re using a compact camera, zoom in to the action by extending the lens into telephoto mode.”
Take More Shots Than You Need
“Always keep shooting. With digital photography, you don’t need to pay for film or processing; in fact, your only limit is the amount of space on your camera’s memory card. Remember, you can always delete images, but you can’t add them!”
Be Fast
“Be ready to shoot. Action happens very fast. To capture images in quick succession, select your camera’s Continuous Mode function and hold your finger down on the shutter button,” Manning said.
Just as you need to be quick with your reflexes, it’s important to use a fast memory card that records the images as quickly as you capture them. “I like to use the SanDisk Extreme UHS-I memory card. It’s eight times faster than ordinary memory cards, which makes it perfect for continuous burst mode shots,” Manning said.
What to take away
These six tips can help you capture some great footage of your son or daughter’s sporting events. Remember the major imaging aspects of keeping a steady hand, focus, timing and lighting; following them will greatly improve your photography skills, and maybe have you become the envy of all the other parents on your child’s team. The key, above and beyond these tips, is to always keep shooting. Practice makes perfect, and once you’ve mastered the basics, try thinking outside the box with your subjects and how you frame them. Changing your angle and perspective as well as shooting in black and white could lead to some creative and interesting shots down the road.
Erin Manning is a renowned professional photographer, author, educator, and media personality. Television viewers know Erin best as the digital photography expert and host of DIY Network’s Telly-award-winning TV series The Whole Picture. In addition to creating and hosting the popular Digital Photography 101 video series, she is the author of two books, Portrait and Candid Photography and Make Money with Your Digital Photography, both published by Wiley. She recently partnered with SanDisk to create informative, inspiring content that illustrate how important a fast, high-quality memory is when capturing photos and video
(Images via Erin Manning Photography; main image via Wendy Nero/Shutterstock; mode dial image via TungCheung/Shutterstock; bowling image via Poznyakov/Shutterstock )